Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Statistics and Lies - 599 Words

Statistics Taken Out Of Context There are statistics of any topic you can think of. Nine out of ten people say this. Such and such percent approve or disapprove of this product. But, are these statistics true? Or, did someone twist the statistics around so we may believe them? Either way the more statistics are fed to people the more people believe them. In the article, it was explained how statistics were taken out of context for drugs that are tested on animals. The author takes statistics such as, â€Å"92% of drugs fail in clinical trials, having successfully passed through animal studies† and shows where the true statistic came from. (Lovell-Badge, 3013) The author takes the statistic and backs it up with facts. I was indeed†¦show more content†¦You see every three months that the rate rises and falls and the people in the White House are either praised or bashed. The truth with the unemployment statistic is if you are not actively seeking work, you are not included in the unemployment statist ic. That is really misleading. While we are thinking that the economy is getting better, it actually is not. The rate is actually falling because people stopped looking for work. Are statistics important? Yes, they are. Some people do lie about statistics to make their point come across better. It is our job to dig for the truth in the matter. People love numbers and the numbers used in statistics grab people’s attention. It can either make your point come across in a positive way or a negative way. Both ways the point is getting across and whatever product or study that uses statistics is getting some sort of advertisement. Whether the advertisement used is good or bad. Works Cited Bouckley, B. (2011, November 29). Beverage Daily. Retrieved from http://www.beveragedaily.com/Regulation-Safety/Energy-drinks-are-casualty-of-statistics-ripped-out-of-context-ABA Lovell-Badge, R. (3013, January 23). Speaking of Research. Retrieved fromShow MoreRelatedlies,damned lies and statistics2353 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction Lies, damned lies, and statistics is a phrase describing the persuasive power of numbers, particularly the use of statistics to bolster weak arguments. It is also sometimes colloquially used to doubt statistics used to prove an opponents point. The term was popularised in the United States by Mark Twain (among others), who attributed it to the 19th-century British Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli (1804–1881): There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics. This LineRead MoreStatistics Can Be Very Helpful in Providing a Powerful Interpretation of Reality but Also Can Be Used to Distort Our Understanding. Discuss Some of the Ways in Which Statistics Can Be Used or Misused in Different Areas of Knowledge to Assist and M...1467 Words   |  6 PagesThere are three types of lies: lies, damn lies, and statistics. Benjamin Disraeli, British Statesman (1804-1881) Statistics is the study of a set of numbers or measurements; including: the collection, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of the data. It is applied in various Areas of Knowledge, mainly as a form of clarification or emphasis of an idea. For example, in my TOK presentation, I was trying to convey sympathetic emotions within the audience towards the African populationRead MoreRape Essay830 Words   |  4 PagesThe 1 in 5 number is not true. The notion that 1 in 5 young women will get raped in her college career should give you a sense of urgency that out of the 500 young women in your junior class, 100 of them will fall victim to this statistic. Well, don’t, because this statistic is far from the truth. Why? The number 1 in 5 came from an informal online survey from two big universities. The survey was vague, can be taken multiple times, the authors of the survey determined the results, not the participantsRead MoreThe Assumption Of Data Statistics1180 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Assumption/Hypothesis Confirm a common assumption about data statistics: data statistics is accurate in calculation but can be misleading in interpretation and decision making. Background â€Å"There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics.† This quotation is often attributed to Benjamin Disraeli, the 19th century British Prime Minister. In research study, Statistics allow us to distill a large number of experiences down to a few simple truths. But the truths may not beRead MoreAssumptions Statistics : Data Statistics1192 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Assumption/Hypothesis Confirm a common assumption about data statistics: data statistics are accurate in calculation but can be misleading in interpretation and decision making. Background â€Å"There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics.† This quotation is often attributed to Benjamin Disraeli, the 19th century British Prime Minister. In research studies, Statistics allow us to distill a large number of experiences down to a few simple truths. But the truths may notRead MoreIs Lies And 2016 Primary Election1091 Words   |  5 PagesGraduation Project First Draft Milo Norlin AP Literature- Cary Matthews 4/8/2016 Lies and the 2016 Primary Election In recent presidential elections, exaggerations and lies have become normal even while access to truthful information is increasing through the internet. Fact checking these lies has become a standalone section of the news industry, and there are several websites and organizations devoted to simply going through and researching the validity of candidates’ statements. However, even thoughRead MoreProjections, Forecasts, And Estimates Essay1191 Words   |  5 PagesProjection: the familiar word for statements that are taken from mathematics and are based on inferences decided in advance. †¢ Forcast: the statement that has the highest probability to happen in the future. †¢ Estimate: is about specific statistics from the past or present statistics. o Estimates fill in the years between two different census. 3.1.1 Typolography of projection Methods Subective projections are assumptions, and they stay away from elaborate orderly and procedural methods. They can only show impressionsRead MoreThe Advantages and Disadvantages of Telling a Lie720 Words   |  3 PagesThe Advantages and Disadvantages of Telling a Lie Are there any people who have never lied? Of course, there is no human being who has never lied. According to statistics shown in â€Å"Brain Statistics†, about sixty percent of people lie at least once during ten minute conversation. Lying plays an important role in our life. People have been lying since their childhood. Saki, twentieth-century British writer, said: â€Å"A little inaccuracy sometimes saves a lot of explonations† (Northstar 5 ListeningRead MoreTruth or Lie?1230 Words   |  5 Pagesanother 21% had been former smokers and 58% had smoked less than 100 cigarettes in their life, according to a CDC survey (Pleis 10). These statistics result in almost half of the United States population being smokers at one point in their life. The tobacco industry is huge in order to provide cigarettes to the quarter of Americans that currently smoke. The statistics that resulted from the survey did not even include other types of tobacco products, which are just as harmful. However, even realizingRead More Exemplification Essay: Why The World Is Doomed1086 Words   |  5 Pagesalternative sources takes money and effort, there certainly is no lack of those either. Since government will always look towards profit over problem solving, the solution lies in the hands of its citizens. There are many debates over whether some accusations of global warming are true or not. Some scientists see horrible statistics that shed light on the increasing problem of global warming. Some scientists contradict other scientists conclusions on what is being affected from global warming. Either

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Focus On Obesity Prevention Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

Fleshiness is widely recognised as a major cause of morbidity and mortality, and is a quickly increasing job in many developed states throughout the universe ( van Baal et al. , 2008 ) . Australia is no exclusion, in 2008 25 % of the adolescent population aged five to seventeen was classified as being fleshy or corpulent ( Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2009 ) and it is expected that by 2025 73 % of the entire Australian population will be corpulent, showing that fleshiness and in peculiar childhood fleshiness is a prevailing issue within Australia. We will write a custom essay sample on Focus On Obesity Prevention Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Obesity consequences from inordinate weight addition which occurs when more energy is ingested than is required by the organic structure and most commonly consequences from high consumption of high energy nutrient and a deficiency of physical activity ( Pereira-Lancha, Coelho, de Campos-Ferraz, A ; Lancha, 2010 ) . Corpulent kids will most likely become corpulent grownups without intercession and therefore it is of import to recognize that childhood fleshiness as a public wellness issue has a important impact on both the physical wellness of the person during childhood and in the hereafter every bit good as on the wellness attention system itself. Long term fleshiness entirely has a similar hazard of mortality to that of high blood pressure and high cholesterin degrees every bit good as significantly increasing the hazard of cardiovascular disease, non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus ( NIDDM ) , intestine malignant neoplastic diseases, saddle sore vesica disease and degenerativ e arthritis ( World Health Organisation, 2000 ) . The impact of fleshiness on the wellness attention system is merely as important and is demonstrated by the estimated $ 58 billion one-year cost of fleshiness in Australia over 2008 ( Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2009 ) . The corpulent population have the highest one-year health care costs in footings of diabetes and musculoskeletal diseases ( new wave Baal, et al. , 2008 ) and it is predicted that in the hereafter wellness attention costs will increase by $ 5.6 billion a twelvemonth due to fleshiness related diabetes entirely ( Australian Government: Department of Health and Ageing, 2010 ) . The high cost of childhood fleshiness on society and on the person ‘s wellness throughout their life suggests that supplying support towards intercession plans focused on bar may be good to the wellness attention system and to the general population in the long term. In this essay the determiners that influence fleshiness in primary sc hool aged kids, between five and 13 old ages old, at the person, societal and environmental degrees will be considered and schemes that address the upstream determiners will be evaluated. The societal and physical environments that a kid lives in can besides be extremely influential towards their weight. Socially, kids that are overweight are more likely to be bullied at school ( Janssen, Craig, Boyce, A ; Pickett, 2004 ) which can do the kid psychological emphasis and may ensue in societal backdown of the kid further intensifying their weight jobs as they are less likely to be active with other kids during tiffin times at school. Furthermore, kids that come from a household of lower socioeconomic position are likely to hold an increased BMI of 0.93 for males and 1.08 for females ( King, Kavanagh, Jolley, Turrell, A ; Crawford, 2006 ) when compared with kids from higher socioeconomic position households. This may be a consequence of the frequently high costs involved for kids to be involved in local organised featuring squads that the parents with lower socioeconomic position can non afford and therefore their kids can non take part and therefore form portion to the 37 % of kids who do non take portion in organized athletics ( Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2009 ) . Environmentally, the two prima determiners associating to physical activity degrees among kids are entree and safety. When surveyed most parents were concerned about the frequently big Numberss of roads that their kids needed to traverse in order to acquire to play countries where no visible radiations or crossings were present. This was found to hold a direct consequence on the physical activity degrees of kids whose parents believed traffic was heavy in their local streets and accordingly they were 40 % more likely to be fleshy or corpulent ( Timperio, Salmon, Telford, A ; Crawford, 2005 ) . Finally, handiness to safe countries in which kids could be active is besides a important factor that determines the activity degree among kids. The physical school environment such as resort areas and maintained ellipses were seen as extremely of import due to the important sum of clip th at kids spent at that place, nevertheless these countries were frequently locked on the weekend significance kids could non entree the installations that enabled them to be active ( Dunton, Kaplan, Wolch, Jerrett, A ; Reynolds, 2009 ) . Similarly, a deficiency of indoor installations meant that during the seasons where the conditions was frequently unfavorable the activity degree among kids dropped and the prevalence of fleshiness increased ( Dietz A ; Gortmaker, 1984 ) . In many ways the current attacks to the intervention of childhood fleshiness involve similar schemes to those which need to be utilised for bar at the upstream degree. Presently, for intervention of fleshiness, kids will frequently see a wellness professional such as a general practician who can so mention them onto a specializer such as a dietician. First the eating wonts of the kid demand to be addressed and this requires the instruction of the kid ‘s parents about basic nutrition. Second, it is necessary for the kid to increase their physical activity degrees and it is encouraged that this be undertaken as a household as it has been proven to be more effectual ( Skelton A ; Beech, 2011 ) , for illustration household motorcycle drives ( Better Health Channel, 2011 ) . However this extremely individualized intervention reflects the biomedical theoretical account of wellness ( Germov, 2005 ) and is of high cost to society, hence if bar plans can efficaciously make larger group s of people these intervention costs may no longer be necessary. In footings of bar, it is apparent that big scale bar schemes aimed toward motive and behavioral alteration, such as mass media runs, are non effectual merely on their ain. This is supported by the fact that 95 % of parents were cognizant of media studies on childhood fleshiness ( Covic, et al. , 2007 ) nevertheless obesity rates among kids still continued to mount. This suggests that the usage of community based intercessions combined with Government degree intercessions at both the province and federal degree may be more effectual toward bar of fleshiness in kids. In conformity with the phases of behavior alteration theoretical account ( Queensland Government, 2007 ) parents must be motivated to originate a alteration in their ain behavior every bit good as their kid ‘s before they will take notice of runs such as â€Å" Swap It † and â€Å" Travel for your life † ( Australian Government, 2011 ) . To turn to this job community based intercessions such as general instruction approximately fleshiness as, 35 % of parents of corpulent kids do non believe that their kid is fleshy ( Myers A ; Vargas, 2000 ) , every bit good as its effects on one ‘s wellness ( Egger, Spark, A ; Donovan, 2005 ) are necessary. Similarly, the induction of behavior alteration could be undertaken at a community degree to promote households to alter their behaviors so that it incorporates a healthy diet and physical activity into their day-to-day modus operandi ( Sargent, Pilotto, A ; Baur, 2011 ) . Programs could include free household dietetic instruction and cookery categories which have proven to significantly diminish fleshiness degrees in kids over a 12 month clip period, as have school based intercessions focused around educating the kids themselves about cut downing the sum of electronic media that they use ( Wilson, et al. , 2003 ) . At a higher degree, the federal authorities could loo k at their fiscal aid to households of lower socioeconomic position, as in the United States a consequence of the societal safety net plan was a decrease in childhood fleshiness ( Gundersen, Mahatmya, Garasky, A ; Lohman, 2011 ) . Similarly, the province authorities could take to supply more support towards the care of local featuring evidences potentially leting featuring nines to take down their fees and increasing the handiness of organized athletics to kids of lower socioeconomic position. In add-on, the execution of more policies such as the mandated clip allocated to physical activity and athletics within authorities schools ( State Government Victoria, 2005 ) would farther advance day-to-day physical activity among kids and aid in forestalling childhood fleshiness. In relation to Physiotherapy pattern, a physical therapist may handle kids who have developed jobs such as diabetes and musculoskeletal conditions as a consequence of their fleshiness. This means that physical therapists see at first hand the effects of being corpulent and this cognition combined with their wellness professional position makes them ideal members of the community to educate the wider community on the wellness hazards of their kids being corpulence. For illustration presently physiotherapists may be able to get down by sing female parents groups every bit good as speaking to their patients and educating them about nutrition early, in an effort to forestall the kids developing unhealthy eating wonts at all. In the long term, physical therapists may work together with other wellness professionals every bit good as the local authoritiess to organize free community events affecting both parents and kids that encourage healthy eating wonts and regular physical activity and therefore in bend will take to diminish fleshiness degrees among kids in the community. In add-on, physical therapists once more alongside other wellness attention professionals may take to do alteration politically at the local or province authorities degree by suggesting to these authoritiess ways in which the physical environment demands to be changed such as put ining traffic visible radiations or crossings on busy roads to increase the safety and hence handiness of countries in which kids can be physically active. These chances for physical therapists to go involved in the bar of childhood fleshiness are straight turn toing many of the upstream determiners of wellness, nevertheless there are besides challenges that they may confront. The chief challenge that physical therapists and others working towards bar may come across is the authorities, local, province or federal. While community events such as household featuring yearss can be organised by physical therapists and other members of the community it frequently requires blessing by authorities governments which can be difficult to obtain and at the least at that place needs to be an accessible country to keep these events. Childhood fleshiness is a important job in current Australian society and without intercession to turn to the development of unhealthy eating wonts and deficiency of physical activity, which cause weight addition and lead to fleshiness, the job will merely go on to increase, nevertheless the solution is non that simple. There are many determiners at both single and upstream degrees which limit the effectivity of a individual solution and ways to turn to these determiners that reach the bulk of the community must be introduced. The key to battling childhood fleshiness within the community is to increase parental engagement as this increases the opportunities that intervention and bar will be successful. Once parental engagement is gained, intercessions get downing with instruction around nutrition both for parents and as portion of the school course of study for kids have proven to be most successful, followed by supplying chances for households of all socioeconomic backgrounds to be active. Alongside the community based intercession plans at that place needs to be action by higher degree organic structures such as the local, province and federal authoritiess to ease the community plans when issues such as the physical environment demand to be addressed. Personally, from this essay I have learned that the issue of childhood fleshiness with Australia is a batch more important than I thought it was, and that behind all wellness issues there is a complex web of factors that all influence one another and to efficaciously handle the issue a balance must be found between them. The huge handiness of Australian surveies allowed me to happen information that is accurate and relevant to the Australian society in which I will most probably be working in. However, my essay was in some ways limited by the copiousness of stuff that was available. While the surveies that I researched gave me grounds back uping one scheme at that place may hold been others which I did non happe n giving grounds against that same scheme. However my usage of multiple equal reviewed beginnings that used dependable trialling methods when relevant should ensue in the information provided to be right. How to cite Focus On Obesity Prevention Health And Social Care Essay, Essay examples

Friday, May 1, 2020

Charlie Chaplin film Modern Times Essay Example For Students

Charlie Chaplin film Modern Times Essay Within the progressive and often turbulent political and economic frameworks of the 1930s the Charlie Chaplin film Modern Times is an ideological stance against the technological advancements of the time. The film is a silent protest and avid satirical swipe at the mechanized workplace and the post-Ford industrialization of everyday life (http://www.guardiancentury.co.uk).  In two of his inspired films, Modern Times and The Great Dictator, Chaplin offers a new concept to a technologically advancing generation; a new ideology of avoiding greed, mass production/consumption and thus warning incessantly of the dangers of mechanical automation. In order to fully comprehend Modern Times one must be aware of the era in which the Great Depression and considerable technological advancements took place. The achievement of modern technology in the 1930s had been considerable, leading many to raise disturbing questions as to technology becoming a dominant influence in society (Britannica CD Rom 2000 Millennium Edition). Many voices from fields such as literature; (Aldous Huxley forcefully expressed disenchantment with technology in Brave New World 1932) allowed this concern to be adequately expressed. In Modern Times Chaplin depicts the depersonalising effects of the mass production assembly line and indeed such images as these were given special potency by the international political and economic conditions of the 1930s when the western world was plunged into the Great Depression and technology suffered by association with the tarnished idea of inevitable progress (Britannica CD Rom 2000 Millennium Edition). Therefore, it is unsurprising that many feared technology as an unwelcome change, questioning whether society was becoming more machine-like and the individual spirit becoming lost in mass society whilst labourers worried that mechanisation would make work obsolete. (The Age of the Mass 1914-39 in History Today Aug 2001, Vol. 51, Issue 8: PG 44).  In America the Model-T Ford was the symbol of the mass-production age. The Ford Factory functioned as an efficient integrated machine with assembly lines and conveyors delivering components to workers at a controlled pace. In the Machine Age that followed and was greatly influenced by Ford, work became a new focus of interest, especially the nature of work in mass-production lines. (The Age of the Mass 1914-39 in History Today Aug 2001, Vol. 51, Issue 8: PG 44). The film Modern Times was made during the Great Depression, thus the films main concerns are those of unemployment, poverty and hunger or the frustrating struggle by proletarian man against the dehumanising machine in the industrial age (Tim Dirks: http://www.filmsite.org/mode/html).  The Great Depression of the thirties was seen by many as a product of technological change. The western world when plunged into the Great Depression appeared to have forfeited the chance to resume the world order shattered by World War I (Britannica CD Rom 2000 Millennium Edition), therefore the advances in technology only served to heighten fears of progress and change, especially as many people of the time participated not in the benefits of the industrialisation but only in the tedium and labour of mass production. The factory workers are likened to sheep in the opening shots of the film as they journey en masse to their respective factories. The sheep dissolve into a similar shot of industrial workers pushing out of a subway station as the clock face approaches six 0clock. The foreword of Modern Times describes the films theme as A story of industry, individual enterprise humanity crusading in the pursuit of happiness (http://www.filmsite.org/mode.html). Therefore the opening scene symbolizes this emerging participation of post-ford industrialization in everyday life. In Modern Times the alternating scenes of Charlie portray him working as an assembly-line worker as well as a shipyard worker, night watchman, singing waiter and finally an occupant in jail; indeed echoing the pursuit for jobs the Great Depression had created. Nevertheless, it is as a factory worker that Charlie presents a powerful and coherent indictment of the mechanized workplace and thus expresses the fears the workers encounter of being cogs in the machine. .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e , .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e .postImageUrl , .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e , .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e:hover , .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e:visited , .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e:active { border:0!important; } .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e:active , .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u710d0ef7dfa2014a980d2b4f93c1d16e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A comparison of the two film versions of Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet EssayIn one of the films influential scenes the conveyor-belt sequence Charlie as a factory worker is given the job of tightening bolts on an endless series of machine parts. Consequently, Charlie would appear as a small cog in a factory that exploits its workers. The task involves performing movements with precision and accuracy and indeed this illustrates the American factory obsession with time and automation. The factory worker has been reduced to the object of a robot, his individuality diminished. The foreman forever urges Charlie along to keep up with the incessant conveyor belt. When Charlie pauses to itch for a moment or brushes away an irksome fly, the result is a tremendous disruptive chaos for his fellow workers further down the production line causing, Charlie to frantically rush to resume order. How poignant that such innocent, personal behaviour should have larger consequences; yet another example of the loss of individuality as personal characteristics disrupts the automation process and how the film illustrates how the mechanised factory setting is in direct conflict with the people that work there. The effects of production line work are far-reaching. Whilst on a break, Charlie is unable to stop the jerky, rhythmic movements of this nut tightening. Indeed it would appear that the trauma of his work has left Charlie with a nervous tick and the treadmill of industry has not only psychological but also physical effects (http://www.filmsite.org/mode.html Tim Dirks). Charlie becomes a human machine unable to stop his involuntary tweaking with a spanner of anything knoblike. The progress and advancement of technology also has the potential for out-of-control mayhem. The machines are dependent on human concentration on the production line and the frequent machine malfunctions show however that man is serving his machine more that the machine is serving man. The feeding machine exemplifies perfectly the shortcomings and occasional malfunctions of modern technology. The machine is a method of shortening the lunch break thus aiding productivity and improving worker turnover.

Sunday, March 22, 2020

Benjamin Franklin Essay Example

Benjamin Franklin Essay Benjamin Franklin, The Enlightenment Revolution One of the greatest statesman in the American Revolution, Benjamin Franklin, was not always the prestigious figure that he is now known to be. As a young boy, he was taken out of school to spend long strenuous hours laboring in his fathers soap shop. Franklins life is the original American Dream, growing up in a poor family, with his hard work and dedication he was able to change his life and every Americans to this day and still to come. Yet, controversy surrounds his motivation. Many people believed Franklin to be a selfish and conceited man whose only reason to achieve great things was to gain himself fame and power. However, Franklins inventions, politics, and actions prove that he was a man of immense respect towards all humanity. Besides giving people a way to learn and better themselves as a whole with the library he opened in 1730(Franklin 200).Franklin was also a great inventor, being a man of science. Instead of focusing on himself, he wanted to make everyday tasks easier for the average person. His creations included Swim fins, bifocals. The odometer, and the wood stove. There were many who felt his inventions were a way for Franklin to make a profit and add to his image in the public eye.This can be easily disproved with one act of Franklins. The lightning rod, Franklin never put a patent on this invention; therefore he made no money from this. Instead he claimed it to be his gift for all of mankind to enjoy and take protection from (Meyer). In 1765, thefirst internal tax on the colonists was passed; it was known as the Stamp Act. This law required colonists to pay a tax on every piece of printed paper they used; such stamps were required on legal documents and publications (Morgan). The colonists were outraged by the tax, they saw it as an attempt to raise money in the colonies without the approval of the various legi

Thursday, March 5, 2020

Babies Essays

Babies Essays Babies Essay Babies Essay How is the baby’s due date calculated and why is it often hard to calculate? The baby’s due date is calculated by doctors and midwives from the beginning of the mother’s last period. This marker is used because it is difficult to determine exactly when the mother is ovulating and as a result when the sperm is fertilized the egg. 2) Briefly explain the process of conception? Ovulation, Development of Corpus Luteum, Release of Egg, Menses, Fertilization, Implantation, Pregnancy Hormones. 3) What is DNA? DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms.Nearly every cell in a person’s body has the same DNA. Most DNA is located in the cell nucleus but a small amount of DNA can also be found in the mitochondria. 4) How long is the germinal stage? Explain what happens in this stage. The germinal stage lasts only about 2 weeks. Within just a few hours after conception, the single-celled zygote begins making a journ ey down the fallopian tube to the uterus where it will begin the process of cell division and growth. 5) How can pregnancy be detected? What hormones play a significant role in this? You can detect pregnancy by certain symptoms. A pregnancy test can be detected.The hCG hormone plays a role in this. 6) Describe the physical development that occurs in relation to the ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm. 7) What happens 18 days after conception? The embryo commences growth inside the uterus. It is divided into three layers that will later form organs and tissues. The neural tube develops in the top layer. Some of these cells will further specialise, sprouting outward to cover the body with skin, hair and nails. The heart and the circulatory system begin to appear in the middle layer. The third layer starts to house the lungs, intestines and beginnings of the urinary system.In the meantime, the early division of the placenta, the chorionic villi, and the umbilical cord, which delivers nouri shment and oxygen to the embryo, are already working. Low on the sides of the head, two folds are evident – tissue that will become the ears. 8) Why is the embryonic stage considered a critical period? Because the embryonic period is the time when the embryo grows up in to fetus by performing several processes, these process are so much important that if these are not happen in the mean time then the fetus may catch many deformities and anomolies . ) Briefly describe the foetal stage. The fetal stage of prenatal development may be defined as beginning at the 11th week in gestational age, which is the 9th week after fertilization. In biological terms, however, prenatal development is a continuum, with no clear defining feature distinguishing an embryo from a fetus. The use of the term fetus generally implies that a mammalian embryo has developed to the point of being recognizable as belonging to its own species, though the point at which this occurs is subjective.A fetus is al so characterized by the presence of all the major body organs, though they may not yet be fully functional, or situated in their final anatomical location. 10) What is the placenta? Discuss its importance. The placenta is an organ attached to the lining of your womb during pregnancy. It keeps your unborn baby’s blood supply separate from your own blood supply, as well as providing a link between the two. The link enables the placenta to carry out functions that your unborn baby can’t perform for itself. The placenta is linked to your baby by the umbilical cord.Your baby is inside a bag of fluid called the amniotic sac, which is made of membranes. Oxygen and food pass from your blood supply into the placenta. From there, the umbilical cord carries the oxygen and food to your unborn baby. Waste products from the baby, such as carbon dioxide, pass back along the umbilical cord to the placenta and then into your bloodstream, for your body to dispose of them. The placenta p roduces hormones that help your baby to grow and develop. The placenta also gives some protection against infection for your baby while its in the womb. It protects your baby against most bacteria.However, it does not protect your baby against viruses. For example, if you’re not immune to the rubella virus (German measles), it can cross the placenta and cause miscarriage, stillbirth or birth defects such as deafness, brain damage, heart defects and cataracts. Alcohol, nicotine and other drugs can also cross the placenta and can cause damage to your unborn baby. Towards the end of your pregnancy, the placenta passes antibodies from you to your baby, giving them immunity for about three months after birth. However, it only passes on antibodies that you already have.

Tuesday, February 18, 2020

Nintendo Wii for Women in the UAE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Nintendo Wii for Women in the UAE - Essay Example This paper believes that Nintendo Wii should find a new market, especially in a foreign market where it is not doing well yet. This paper presents a marketing plan for introducing Nintendo Wii to women in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The situation analyses will provide the information on why Emirati and non-national women are attractive new market segments for Nintendo Wii. SITUATION ANALYSIS This section will analyse the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to Nintendo Wii. SWOT Analysis Strengths It is believed that Nintendo President and Director Satoru Iwata is a company strength because he has turned the company around with his support for innovations like Wii and DS (Schilling 2009). He is also a hardware innovator, which makes R&D in Nintendo a core competency also of Nintendo. Another company strength is its wide array of creative products. The company has led the video games industry since 2007, because of its intuitive and socially attractive games. Since 20 07, Nintendo has regained its top 1 market status because of â€Å"rethinking video gaming, making it more social, more intuitive, and physically engaging† (Deshpande and Chua 2008, p.22). Nintendo Wii has become a blockbuster product, because of its ability to physically engage players, embedding them into the gaming experience in intuitive ways. Nintendo has a strong multinational video gaming brand since its Mario Brothers times. With its phenomenal Wii and DS consoles, quality and creative gaming experience is already equated with Nintendo. This brand equity can easily spill over to other markets. Weaknesses Nintendo’s weakness is inventory shortage for its leading products Wii video game console and DS handheld... Center of discussion in this paper is Nintendo Wii and DS, the company's blockbuster products in the beginning of the twenty-first century. In 2006, Nintendo's revenues are $5 billion, but a year after that, it jumped to $9 billion, a rise of 80%. From 2006 to 2009, revenues have risen from $5 billion to $18 billion, which means that sales increased by 260%. For the past two years, however, sales are dipping as Wii, DS, and Dsi are approaching market saturation in the United States. In 2011, Nintendo sold 4.5 million Wii units, which is a far cry from its 2007 sales of 7 million-strong units, and which translates to a drop of 35%. This is not surprising also because of the short product lifecycle of video games consoles and gaming software, where new products, hardware and software alike, are produced every two to three years, sometimes even less. This paper believes that Nintendo Wii should find a new market, especially in a foreign market where it is not doing well yet. This paper presents a marketing plan for introducing Nintendo Wii to women in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The situation analyses will provide the information on why Emirati and non-national women are attractive new market segments for Nintendo Wii. The main target markets are Emirati women, although other women are included. The Emiratis continue to have a conservative culture that keep women inside their homes, which hamper women's education, employment, and even exercise opportunities.

Monday, February 3, 2020

Ethics and Corruption at News International Essay - 3

Ethics and Corruption at News International - Essay Example d in 2005 when Clive Goodman wrote an article at News of the World stating that a member of the Royal Family, Prince William borrowed a portable editing suite from Tom Bradby, a correspondent from ITV. There were no other people who were aware of it except for Prince William and Tom Bradby and figured it was likely that their voicemails must have been illegally tapped. An investigation followed headed by Deputy Assistant Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police that led to search of News of the World London office where they found voice mail accounts belonging to Prince William’s aides that included Jamie Lowther-Pinkerton. Clive Goodman and his associate Glenn Mulcaire were later arrested by the Metropolitan Police and were charged with tapping the telephones of the royal family which is a criminal offence under section 79 of the  Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000 (The National Archives). Both plead guilty of the charge and were sentenced to four and six months in jail. During a July 2011 investigation, it was revealed that the phone tapping were not only limited to the Royal Family and other public figures but also included the relatives of the murdered schoolgirl Milly Dowler and the victims of the July 7 London bombings. The Metropolitan Police also estimated that there may be 4,000 possible targets from the documents they seized from News of the World Today (BBC News 2011a) Further investigation revealed that moneys were paid to police between  £20,000 to  £30,000 in exchange for information that News International would published as confirmed by a former Scotland Yard chief (Chapman 2011). These incidents of phone tapping and police bribery revealed the extent of unethical practice in the journalism industry in the UK that resulted in a public outcry against New International’s insensitivity for the already aggrieved victims of crimes and its total disregard of ethical propriety in obtaining information. The News International case also